The COVID-19 pandemic has wreaked havoc on the global economy and resulted in a massive loss of lives and livelihoods. The economic and social disruption has resulted in the loss of millions of jobs and jeopardized millions of businesses.
India has experienced rapid growth in recent years as a result of the expansion of new-age industries. With the rise in purchasing power, there has been an increase in demand for a higher level of service quality.
It is important to note that our economy's knowledge, skill, and dynamic workforce form the backbone.
According to the World Economic Forum's 'Future of Jobs Report 2020,' 85 million jobs may become obsolete, and 50 per cent of all employees will require reskilling by 2025. By 2030, the number of people who must reskill will have risen to 1 billion or more.
However, the report does have a silver lining in that it predicts that even more jobs, 97 million in total, will emerge that are more amenable to the interaction of humans, machines, and algorithms.
To enhance the benefits of such opportunity, the education system must be reformed while introducing new factors of production, such as knowledge, skills, and technology, capable of unleashing the productive frontiers of the economy in the most efficient and dynamic manner.
The Indian educational system is dynamic and constantly evolving. The Indian higher education system has grown significantly to become the world's second-largest. Many of the higher education institutions have already included the development of employability skills in their course curriculum for the development of the future generation and the nation itself.
Educators must remember that 21st-century learners have a very different profile. Students now prepare to use technologies that have not yet been invented in the near future.
The students are still connected on a global scale. They prefer to multitask, are digitally literate, and have strong visual and spatial abilities. They are still connected to the internet, want to learn important things, and are looking forward to exploring more challenging jobs.
List of some skills that enhance the employability quotient:
A variety of personal and social skills, colloquially known as soft skills, have become essential for improving employability in both wage and self-employment situations.
If India is to be a developed nation in the next 20 to 25 years, we must improve and develop its human resources, which are just as important as the country's natural resources. It is only possible if students' employability skills are prioritised and enhanced.